By Dr. Mary Ann Aligweke (OD)
Our eyes are among the most vital organs in the body, yet many people don’t pay attention to them until problems arise. At SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja, we are dedicated to educating the public about eye health and offering personalized solutions to preserve and enhance your vision. In this article, we’ll explore some of the most common eye conditions—what causes them, how they affect your sight, and practical ways to prevent them.
Cataract
A cataract is a condition where the natural crystalline lens of the eye becomes cloudy, leading to blurred or hazy vision. It typically develops with age but can also be caused by other factors.
Common causes include:
-
Ageing
-
Diabetes
-
UV radiation
-
Smoking
-
Drug misuse
At SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja, we emphasize lifestyle changes as an effective way to reduce the risk of cataracts. We recommend eating a balanced diet rich in fruits and leafy vegetables, properly managing diabetes, wearing UV-protective sunglasses, and avoiding self-medication.
Glaucoma
Often called the "silent thief of sight," glaucoma gradually damages the optic nerve and may not present symptoms until vision loss occurs. Early detection is key to preserving sight.
Risk factors:
-
High intraocular pressure
-
Eye trauma
-
Family history
-
Long-term medication misuse
At SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja, we offer advanced glaucoma screening and pressure monitoring. If you're at risk, regular checkups can help detect it early and manage it effectively before it causes irreversible damage.
Macular Degeneration
Macular degeneration affects the macula, the central portion of the retina responsible for detailed vision. It can make everyday tasks like reading and driving difficult.
Prevention tips from SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja:
-
Wear UV-protective sunglasses
-
Eat a diet high in antioxidants (fruits and vegetables)
-
Take supplements like lutein and zeaxanthin if advised
-
Schedule regular retinal exams, especially if you're over 50
We use state-of-the-art retinal imaging to detect early signs of macular degeneration and provide proactive care plans.
Refractive Errors
Refractive errors like myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism are among the most common visual issues worldwide.
Management and prevention:
-
Use prescription glasses or contact lenses consistently
-
Visit SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja annually to update prescriptions
-
Consider refractive surgery if recommended by our specialists
Our team ensures your eyewear fits your vision needs and lifestyle, offering both fashion-forward and functionally designed frames.
Ocular Trauma (Eye Injuries)
Accidents at work, in traffic, or during sports can result in eye injuries that range from mild to vision-threatening.
Tips for preventing eye trauma:
-
Wear protective glasses when working in risky environments
-
Educate children and young adults about eye safety
-
Seek immediate attention for any eye injury
SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja offers emergency eye care services and customized protective eyewear to safeguard your sight in any setting.
Conclusion
Taking care of your eyes is a lifelong commitment. At SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja, our mission is to help you protect, preserve, and enhance your vision through expert diagnosis, innovative treatments, and personalized patient care.
We encourage everyone—especially those with a family history of eye disease or existing health conditions—to visit SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja for a comprehensive eye exam at least once a year. Many serious eye conditions can be managed or even prevented with early intervention.
📍Visit SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja Today
Ikeja Branch
Ile-Oja Mall, Opebi Link Road, Ikeja
📞 0703 839 1197
📍Learn More
Our 5 step eye test process explained in more detail.
Our professional team is ready to provide you with top-tier eye care and personalized recommendations to keep your vision clear and healthy for life.