By Dr. Itua Enakhe (OD)
Mr. Abiodun, a well-respected community leader, noticed his once-sharp vision becoming “foggy,” like “smoke covering everything.” After two weeks of no improvement, he visited an optometrist at SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja, where he was diagnosed with cataracts.
Cataracts cause cloudy or blurry vision, especially in people over 50. While common, cataracts are treatable through a safe, effective surgical procedure. Early diagnosis by an optometrist at SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja can restore clear vision and prevent further complications.
What Is a Cataract?
A cataract occurs when the eye’s natural lens becomes cloudy, causing blurred or hazy vision. This can develop gradually and may affect one or both eyes.
Causes of Cataracts
Cataracts can result from:
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Aging (disruption of protein structure in the lens)
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Eye injuries (Traumatic cataract)
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Genetics (Congenital cataract)
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Chronic diseases (Diabetes, glaucoma)
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UV exposure
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Long-term use of certain medications
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Radiation therapy
Common Symptoms of Cataracts
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Blurred or cloudy vision
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Difficulty seeing at night
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Double vision in one eye
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Faded or dull colors
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Glare or halos around lights
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Frequent changes in prescription
Risk Factors
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Smoking
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Family history of cataracts
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High alcohol intake
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Chronic conditions like hypertension, diabetes, or high myopia
When to See an Optometrist
Visit an optometrist immediately if you:
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Notice persistent blurry or foggy vision
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Struggle with night driving
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Experience sudden light sensitivity
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Change your prescription more frequently than normal
The expert team at SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja will perform a thorough eye exam and advise you on the next steps.
Treatment Options
The only effective treatment for cataracts is surgery.
Modern Cataract Surgery (PHACO-EMULSIFICATION):
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Uses ultrasound to break up the cloudy lens
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A clear artificial lens (Intraocular Lens or IOL) is inserted
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Minimally invasive with quick recovery
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High success rate with minimal complications
Can Cataracts Be Prevented?
While not always preventable, you can reduce the risk with these steps:
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Annual eye exams at SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja
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Wear sunglasses with UV protection
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Quit smoking
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Manage diabetes and hypertension
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Take multivitamins and antioxidants
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Avoid self-medication
Conclusion
Cataracts are common in individuals aged 50 and above but are highly treatable. Early diagnosis by an optometrist is key to preserving your vision. If you or a loved one experience any symptoms, don’t wait—visit SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja for expert care and professional treatment.
FAQs
What causes cataracts?
Aging, eye trauma, genetics, and chronic diseases like diabetes can all lead to cataracts.
Can cataracts be cured without surgery?
No. Surgery is the only proven treatment to restore vision affected by cataracts.
Is cataract surgery safe?
Yes. Modern techniques like PHACO-EMULSIFICATION are highly successful and minimally invasive.
How soon should I see an optometrist?
If you experience persistent blurry vision, double vision, or glare, book an eye exam immediately at SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja.
📍Contact SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja
📍 SpecSMART Eye Clinic Ikeja
Address: Ile-Oja Mall, Opebi Link, Ikeja, Lagos
📞 Phone: 0703 839 1197
📍Learn more
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